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President Barack Obama

Undocumented Immigrants Can't Travel Under President Obama's Plan

Executive action by President Barack Obama is giving more relief to immigrants living illegally in the United States, including stopping deportations that take undocumented parents away from their American-born kids. But the downside to the plan is that families with parents back home or older children living in their home countries can't be reunited except for "brief emergency trips," The Washington Post's Pamela Constable reports: "Now, hundreds of thousands of undocumented families who left children or parents behind are in a special bind. They may still be tempted to arrange illegal cross-border visits, but they have more to lose now if they get caught, because it would jeopardize their new legal status and their ability to support the children they have here."

Undocumented immigrants can only leave the country if they apply for an emergency travel document called "advanced parole," but the applications often are denied at the full discretion of immigration officials, Constable further reports. The definition for "humanitarian" travel includes family funerals, but not family reunions.

Why Parents of 'Dreamers' Were Excluded From Obama's Immigration Action

The Washington Post's Juliet Eilperin and Jerry Markon report that the reason parents of "dreamer" children, who had been brought into the country illegally and had been granted temporary relief under the president’s 2012 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, weren't included in President Obama's executive action protecting many immigrants from deportation is because " lawyers from the Department of Homeland Security, the Justice Department and the White House examined the legal arguments and decided against it." The reasons the governmental lawyers gave for not including parents of "dreamers" were: "First, even though DACA recipients are not being deported at the moment, 'they unquestionably lack lawful status in the United States.' Second, doing so 'would represent a significant departure from deferred action programs that Congress has implicitly approved in the past.'"

Major Telecoms 'Stunned' By Obama's #NetNeutrality Proposal

Major telecom companies were "stunned" by President Obama's proposal to regulate the Internet like it's a utility, The Guardian's Dominic Rushe reports. Regulating the Internet as a utility under Title II of the Telecommunications Act has been favored by net neutrality advocates when the Federal Communications Commission's prior strategy to ensure Internet service providers don't play favorites was struck down in court. National Cable and Telecommunications Association Michael Powell said, “'We are stunned the president would abandon the longstanding, bipartisan policy of lightly regulating the internet and [call] for extreme Title II regulation,'” The Guardian further reports.

The FCC is considering a hybrid Title II regime in which ISPs would be regulated as utilities but they could charge more money to some for fast-lane access, Electronista reports.

 

 

White House Prepares Drone Policy for Federal Agencies

The Washington Post's Craig Whitlock reports the White House is preparing a policy to require federal agencies to publicly disclose where they fly drones domestically and what they do with the "torrents of data collected from aerial surveillance": "The presidential executive order would force the Pentagon, the Justice Department, the Department of Homeland Security and other agencies to reveal more details about the size and surveillance capabilities of their growing drone fleets — information that until now has been largely kept under wraps." Whitlock notes that little is known about the scope of domestic drone use by the federal government.

Navajo Nation Gets $554 Million Settlement Over Federal Mismanagement

The federal government will pay the Navajo Nation $554 million to settle claims that it mismanaged funds and natural resources on the Navajo reservation, according to the Wall Street Journal's Dan Frosch. It's highest-ever such settlement in a case about land the federal government held in trust for an American Indian tribe, according to the WSJ. The Obama administration has paid out more than $1 billion "during the past several years to settle lawsuits filed by dozens of tribes who have made similar claims regarding the chronic mismanagement of trust land and resources by the federal government," the WSJ further reports.

Obama Envisions Greater Role For FISA Court in Surveillance

President Obama finally weighed in on where the line should be drawn between surveillance and privacy in a speech today. The New York Times reports: the president "will require intelligence agencies to obtain permission from a secret court before tapping into a vast storehouse of telephone data, and will ultimately move that data out of the hands of the government."

The president also said surveillance of foreign leaders will be curtailed.

The president also suggested the creation of a "panel of advocates on privacy and technology issues who would appear before the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance court." The Times reports that the advocates would only appear in novel cases, but it's unclear who would decide which cases are novel.

Obama Plans Limits On NSA Spying But Provides Few Details

President Barack Obama promises that "I'll be proposing some self-restraint on the NSA" in an interview with Chris Matthews on MSNBC, according to Politico. However, the president provided few details on what form that would take.

The president also said the NSA is reasonable in the amount of domestic surveillance it conducts in terms of "not reading people's emails, not listening to the contents of their phone calls" but that the NSA's foreign surveillance needs to be curbed more.

Obama Administration has made 'most concerted effort at least since the plumbers and the enemies lists of the Nixon Administration to intimidate officials in Washington from ever talking to a reporter'

Last week, ProPublica founder and executive chairman Paul Steiger received the Burton Benjamin Memorial award from the Committee to Protect Journalists. In his remarks, Steiger said that President Barack Obama's administration has been the most dangerous president for the First Amendment since President Richard Nixon: "For the starkest comparison, I urge any of you who haven’t already done so to read last month’s report, commissioned by CPJ and written by Len Downie, former editor of the Washington Post. It lays out in chilling detail how an administration that took office promising to be the most transparent in history instead has carried out the most intrusive surveillance of reporters ever attempted. It also has made the most concerted effort at least since the plumbers and the enemies lists of the Nixon Administration to intimidate officials in Washington from ever talking to a reporter."

 

most concerted effort at least since the plumbers and the enemies lists of the Nixon Administration to intimidate officials in Washington from ever talking to a reporter.

Obama 'Most Aggressive' Since Nixon in War on Leaks

Submitted by Amaris Elliott-Engel on Fri, 10/11/2013 - 07:58

President Barack Obama’s “war on leaks and other efforts to control information are the most aggressive” since President Richard Nixon’s administration, according to the author of a report commissioned by the Committee to Protect Journalists. The report, “The Obama Administration and the Press: Leak investigations and surveillance in post-9/11 America,” was released Thursday.

The report was written by Leonard Downie Jr., who was an editor involved in The Washington Post’s investigation of Watergate, along with reporting by Sara Rafsky.

The committee is usually focused on the state of the media in other countries, and this report is its first comprehensive report on relations between the American executive branch and the media.

Six government employees and two contractors have been prosecuted under the 1917 Espionage Act for allegedly leaking classified information to the press during the Obama administration, while there were only three prosecutions under all other presidents, the report said.

Following Wikileaks' disclosure of classified information, the Obama White House established an Insider Threat Task Force to develop a government-wide program for “’insider threat detection and prevention to improve protection and reduce potential vulnerabilities of classified information from exploitation, compromise or other unauthorized disclosure,’” Downey wrote.

As a result, every federal department and agency was told to set up Insider Threat Programs to prevent government workers from disclosing information without authorization.

Reporters also shared that their Freedom of Information Act requests face “denials, delays, unresponsiveness or demands for exorbitant fees, with cooperation or obstruction varying widely from agency to agency,” Downey said.

During a press conference on the report Thursday morning, Downey said that government employees are increasingly afraid to talk to the press and not just about classified information. Downey also said that Obama’s promise to be the most transparent presidency in American history has meant avoiding the institutional press in favor of a “sophisticated governmental public relations strategy” focused on social-media messaging and creating its own web-site content.

For example, photographers are allowed much less access to the president than in the past, and most photographs of Obama are from the White House institutional photographer, Downey said.

“None of these measures is anything like the government controls, censorship, repression, physical danger, and even death that journalists and their sources face daily in many countries throughout the world—from Asia, the Middle East and Africa to Russia, parts of Europe and Latin American, and including nations that have offered asylum from U.S. prosecution to [leaker Edward] Snowden,” Downie wrote in he report. “But the United States, with its unique constitutional guarantees of free speech and a free press—essential to its tradition of government accountability—is not any other country.”

Jack Goldsmith, a former lawyer for President Bush’s administration told Downey that leakers have to be prepared to face legal consequences, but that leaks ‘“serve a really important role in helping to correct government malfeasance, to encourage government to be careful about what it does in secret and to preserve democratic processes.’”

Can the United Nations Do Anything About Cyber-Surveilliance?

With the United Nations General Assembly in New York this week, one UN event looked at the role the United Nations could have, if any, regarding ensuring privacy on the Internet from governmental spying.

A blogger for Ars Technica who was on the panel and who wrote about the event "pointed out that while anti-democratic countries may want legitimacy, their policies are already well in place. Surveillance capabilities are already being used, with or without the UN’s approval or disapproval, by democratic and anti-democratic governments."

Another interesting point from the panel was a Brazilian representative who "referred to the fact that President Barack Obama had recently defended the global American spying effort: 'I think it's important to recognize you can't have 100 percent security, and also 100 percent privacy, and also zero inconvenience. We're going to have to make some choices as a society.'" 

The Brazilian official said in light of the revelations of American spying on the Brazilian president and a major Brazilian energy company '“Brazil has 100 percent inconvenience, 0 percent security, and 0 percent privacy.”' 

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